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MongoDB VS MySQL Comparison: Which Database is Better?

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In today’s world, we have confusion in every small to large work, no matter it is the confusion of choosing the right mobile phone for yourself, confusion of choosing the right application, or choosing the best database for your modern application development. Although in cases such as choosing the right smartphone or app, we have several guides with the help of which we can make the right decision. But what in the case of choosing the best database from two of the most famous application development databases? We are talking about MongoDB and MySQL, in case you are also in application development and want to choose the best database for creating the best possible application, then this article is everything you need to know about.

In this article, we are going to thoroughly check and compare MongoDB and MySQL, with the help of which we would be able to know about the better database from both of these options. If you also want to know the same, then do follow this article till the end.

All about MongoDB

MongoDB is a database program with the help of which we would be able to create cross-platform mobile applications. It is a type of NoSQL database and was introduced in the mid of the year 2000 by its founders Eliot Horowitz, Kevin P.Ryan, Dwight Merriman.

This was all about a short intro about MongoDB, let us have a look at some features of this database

All about MySQL

MySQL is one of the most significant open-source databases with the help of which we would be able to create several web-based applications. The creator of MySQL are David Axmark, Allan Larsson, and Micheal Widenius, they created MySQL is 1995.

There are several features of this database system, let us have a look at some of those features-

This was all about both the database platforms MySQL and MongoDB.

MongoDB VS MySQL Comparison

As we have discussed both the database platforms in-depth, now it’s time for the MongoDB VS MySQL round. In this part of our article, we have going to do a comparison with the help of which it will get easier to know which database is better and why.

1. Community Support

MongoDB- In the case of community support, MongoDB uses a neat and clean customer support design with the help of which the users can get the best possible results within a short interval of time.

MySQL- MySQL is developed by Oracle Corporation, and as we all know that it is available for a long time, which is the reason that its community is super strong.

2. Flexibility

MongoDB- With this database system, you will be offered fascinating schema flexibility. Moreover, there is just one lack, and that is of joins and transactions, other than that everything is great.

MySQL- In the case of MySQL, unfortunately, the user would not be able to get much schema flexibility. This is because if you want to store something, then firstly, you would have to properly define tables and columns, which does not make the database highly flexible.

3. Query Language

MongoDB- Under this database, you would be able to execute queries using JSON, and hence it supports queries natively.

MySQL- In the case of MongoDB, it uses un-structured query language, but with MySQL, you would be able to use structured query language.

4. Relationships

MongoDB- In the case of MongoDB, we would be able to work on the combination of data in a single query from several queries is easily possible. Moreover, in this way, you would not have to code more.

MySQL- With MySQL, you would be able to link two or more tables in a single query, and hence you would be able to use those queries with the help of single SELECT commands.

5. Integrity

MongoDB- MongoDB supports the BASE integrity model, with the help of which you would be able to execute transactions, but you need to use complex implementations for that.

MySQL- This database system uses ACID integrity model, and is mainly created to be used with applications that cannot afford data loss.

6. Text search

MongoDB- Now, with the help of latest updates, we can do the full-text search, while before it was not available. You would also be able to take advantage of the boolean search.

MySQL- This database system provides it’s users complete support of full-text searching.

7. Sharding

MongoDB- In the case of this database, you would be able to break various collections into subsets of data, which you would be able to store in multiple shards.

MySQL- In the case of My SQL, you would be able to use the replication feature with the help of which duplicate files would be created easily.

8. Performance

MongoDB- This is one of the best database systems with the help of which we would be able to handle large data files easily and in a faster way.

MySQL- If we compare MySQL with MongoDB, then we can notice that it is slower than MongoDB, because of which we would not be able to deal with large database files in MySQL.

Which database is better & why?

Both databases are explicitly created for various reasons. Let us have a look at for what reasons both of these databases MongoDB and MySQL are created.

Here is the list of reasons when to use MongoDB

Here is the list of reasons when you should use MySQL

These were some of the specific reasons for which you should use one of the above-listed databases. But what if we need to find which is better in between MongoDB and MySQL?

So, in that case, MongoDB would be a better choice instead of MySQL;

there are several reasons behind this answer. Those reasons are as follows-

These were the reasons, which ultimately states that MongoDB is a better database system than MySQL.

Summary

Here we have come to the end of this article in which we have had a look at two different database systems, which are MySQL and MongoDB. We have had a thorough look at both of these database systems and concluded that MongoDB is better than MySQL, and if anyone from you is stuck between these two options, then they should go for MongoDB only as it is more flexible and efficient to work with.

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